Permafrost -UPSC

Permafrost refers to any ground that remains completely frozen—32°F (0°C) or colder—for at least two consecutive years.
Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) – UPSC

Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) is an important tool of monetary policy used by central banks, particularly the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), to regulate the liquidity and money supply in the economy.
Star Link Maize – UPSC

Star Link maize refers to a genetically modified (GM) corn variety developed by the biotechnology company Aventis Crop Science in the late 1990s.
Ribonucleic acid (RNA) – UPSC

Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) is a vital molecule in the world of molecular biology.
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) – UPSC

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is one of the most significant molecules in biology, as it serves as the fundamental blueprint for life.
Glycogen – UPSC

Glycogen is a vital polysaccharide, predominantly found in animals and humans, serving as the primary storage form of glucose.
ಲಿಪಿಡ್ಗಳು – UPSC

ಲಿಪಿಡ್ಗಳು ಎಂಡರಜೀ ದೇಹದ ಪ್ರಮುಖ ಅಂಗಾಂಶಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಒಂದಾಗಿದ್ದು, ಅವು ಜೀವಕೋಶಗಳ ಕಾರ್ಯತಂತ್ರದಲ್ಲಿ ನಿರ್ಣಾಯಕ ಪಾತ್ರ ವಹಿಸುತ್ತವೆ.
Chloroplasts – UPSC

Chloroplasts are vital organelles found in the cells of plants and algae, responsible for conducting photosynthesis, a process crucial for life on Earth.
Ribosomes – UPSC

Ribosomes are one of the most fundamental components of cells, responsible for synthesizing proteins, which are essential for virtually all cellular processes.
Plastids – UPSC

Plastids are a group of double-membraned organelles found in plant cells and some algae.