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The Indira Gandhi Peace Prize, officially known as the Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace, Disarmament, and Development, is one of India’s most prestigious international awards. Established in 1986 in honor of former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, it recognizes exceptional efforts toward promoting peace, fostering international understanding, disarmament, and development. For UPSC aspirants, understanding the history, significance, and recipients of this prize provides a critical perspective on India’s contributions to global peace and development.
The prize was instituted by the Indira Gandhi Memorial Trust in memory of Indira Gandhi’s vision for a peaceful and equitable world. It aims to:
Acknowledge efforts in promoting peace and non-violence.
Encourage initiatives that work towards disarmament and sustainable development.
Highlight global contributions that resonate with Indira Gandhi’s ideals.
Award Components:
A monetary award of 25 lakh INR.
A citation detailing the recipient’s contributions.
Eligibility:
Open to individuals, organizations, or institutions regardless of nationality.
Selection Process:
A jury composed of eminent personalities, chaired by the Prime Minister of India, selects the laureates.
The award honors achievements in the following domains:
Peacebuilding: Efforts to resolve conflicts and promote harmony among communities or nations.
Disarmament: Advocacy and initiatives aimed at reducing the proliferation of weapons.
Sustainable Development: Contributions to development that balance economic growth with environmental sustainability and social equity.
The award honors achievements in the following domains:
Peacebuilding: Efforts to resolve conflicts and promote harmony among communities or nations.
Disarmament: Advocacy and initiatives aimed at reducing the proliferation of weapons.
Sustainable Development: Contributions to development that balance economic growth with environmental sustainability and social equity.
India’s Global Contributions:
The prize highlights India’s commitment to promoting peace and sustainable development globally.
Questions on India’s soft power, international awards, and diplomacy can be expected in the Mains Examination.
Key Personalities and Organizations:
Understanding the laureates’ work provides insights into global challenges like disarmament, education, and environmental sustainability.
Essay and Ethics:
The values promoted by the prize align with topics such as ethical leadership, global harmony, and sustainable development.
General Studies Paper II:
The award underscores India’s role in fostering international cooperation, relevant for topics like India’s foreign policy and international relations.
Indira Gandhi’s leadership was marked by her emphasis on peace, resilience, and development. Key aspects of her legacy include:
Non-Aligned Movement: Strengthening India’s position as a leader in the global south.
Green Revolution: Pioneering agricultural reforms to achieve food security.
Environmental Advocacy: Initiatives like Project Tiger reflect her commitment to conservation.
The peace prize embodies these ideals, serving as a reminder of her enduring impact on global and national policies.
The Indira Gandhi Peace Prize is not just an accolade but a testament to the enduring ideals of peace, disarmament, and sustainable development. For UPSC aspirants, it offers valuable lessons on India’s contributions to global welfare and the importance of ethical leadership in addressing contemporary challenges. By studying the laureates and their achievements, one gains a broader perspective on the interconnectedness of global efforts for a better world. Understanding this prestigious award equips aspirants with the knowledge to excel in examinations and fosters a deeper appreciation of India’s role on the international stage.
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